Improvement in the Islamic Republic of Iran's rank in the Global resilience index despite sanctions

 According to Dr. Ali Hossein pour, the head of international relations and communications with scientific and research centers and organizations of the Center for Development Research and Foresight, one of the crucial factors for evaluating a country’s development is its rank in international development indices.

The private sector is the driving force of the BRICS countries’ economic development

The specialized conference of “Exploring the reasons for the success of the development plans of the BRICS countries; with a focus on Brazil and India” was held. It was stated that the private sector is considered as the driving force of economic development in Brazil and India. Also, it was mentioned that utilizing the economic development experience of Brazil and India would be a pivotal factor for the development of Iran’s economy.

China's Technological Leapfrogging and Economic Catch-up

In his book, "China's Technological Leapfrogging & Economic Catch-Up- A Schumpeterian Perspective", Professor Keun Lee examines China's economic growth from a Schumpeterian perspective. He argues that China's success in catching up to the developed economies has been due in part to its ability to leapfrog over older technologies and adopt new technologies more quickly.

The Future Study: Navigating the Challenges of Governance in the Horizon of 2045

Spatial Planning has been characterized as a means of reclaiming land and asserting sovereignty, essentially establishing it as a category of governance and policy-making. As such, it represents a continuous evolution of governance approaches. The Spatial Planning document draws upon inputs from the political realm and public policies, culminating in a national document that serves as a public policy notification.

Given that governance is the primary institution established by a society to overcome existing challenges and achieve desired outcomes, the government's utilization of the national spatial planning document fulfills a distinctly governance-oriented function. This functional affinity necessitates careful consideration of governance processes when selecting tools, including the national spatial planning document, for long-term use.

Comparative Study of Border Blockade in Selected Countries and Iran

Managing borders effectively is crucial for many countries, including Iran, which shares land and sea borders with fifteen neighboring countries. Iran's extensive border network makes it one of the most interconnected nations. Half of Iran's provinces are border regions, each with its own distinctive characteristics. Various theories seek to explain the complex relationship between security and development. Some theories advocate for a unified approach, emphasizing the complementary nature of security and development. Conversely, other theories prioritize one over the other, viewing them as separate concepts.

Analysis of the regional input-output model for Iran

In the contemporary global landscape, the evolution of planning systems has instigated a widespread transition towards decentralization and regional planning, predicated on the unique capabilities and advantages inherent to each region. This necessitates the execution of regional analyses employing a diverse array of methodologies. The input-output model has emerged as a prevalent method in regional planning. As one of the most sophisticated techniques in economic accounting, the regional input-output model elucidates the pattern of interaction among economic activities within or across various regions.

The Economic Implications of Iran-China Relations and Their Strategic Role in the Seventh Development Plan

The economic development and growth of a nation are intrinsically linked to the growth of its investments. As per the data from UNCTAD and domestic sources, it is observed that over the past two decades, the annual foreign investment in Iran has oscillated between 1 and 5 billion dollars. However, the potential for attracting foreign capital has seen a decline due to a myriad of internal and external risks coupled with investment barriers. To achieve the development objectives, an investment exceeding 200 billion dollars is necessitated, out of which a minimum of 100 billion dollars must be procured from external sources.